Bangkok, 22 October, 2020 – Thailand’s Prime Minister General Prayut Chan-o-cha made an announcement on the revocation of the “Serious Emergency Situation” in Bangkok, citing an easing of political tensions and that authorities now have full control of the situation.
The revocation of the emergency decree was published in the Royal Thai Government Gazette, and took effect as from 12.00 Hrs. today, thus ending all orders accompanying last week’s announcement.
Today’s announcement followed the televised speech “Let’s de-escalate and let the democratic system work”, which the Prime Minister addressed the nation via the Television Pool of Thailand yesterday evening. Below is the full speech.
Fellow citizens, brothers, sisters.
I am talking to you today at a moment in time that I hope people will look back at and say, this was the time when all Thais made the right decision and sacrificed their personal desires for the greater good of their country.
My duty as a national leader is to look after the needs of everyone in this country, and to try and balance sometimes very different and very extreme views, so that we can all live together in this one land that belongs to us all and which we all love.
My duty as a national leader is also to ensure peace, personal security, the prosperity of the nation, the protection from dark forces that may seek to damage our country, and fairness to all in society.
In my every action, I always think of the huge silent majority throughout the country who struggle, every day, to make an honest living and to look after their family. I must lead the country based on the greater good of society, and the needs of silent people, too. I must lead the country based on principle, the law, and the will of the parliament as the ultimate representative of the people.
While I can listen to and acknowledge the demands of protestors, I cannot run the country based on protestor or mob demands.
As we have seen, anyone who leads a government faces the mobs of another opposing group. And ultimately, our country becomes ungovernable and chaos descends.
We must break that cycle. And we must do it together.
We must now step back from the edge of the slippery slope that can easily slide to chaos, where all sides lose control of the situation, where emotions take over our better judgement, violence begets more violence, and, as history has shown us all many times, we can end in a situation where the entire country suffers.
A very important part of what makes every Thai a Thai is our institutions – rooted in our culture and in centuries of tradition and values. When we damage our heritage, we also lose a very important part of what makes us all Thai, and what makes us all very special in the world.
Last Friday night, we saw things that should never be in Thailand. We saw terrible crimes being committed against the police using metal rods and huge cutting implements in brutal attacks with the aim of severely wounding fellow Thais. But when we look deeper, we can also see that, beyond a small group of ruthlessly violent people with bad intentions, that there are also many protestors, who, while they may be breaking the law, were still, peaceful, well-meaning people who are genuine in their desire for a better society and a better nation.
We will not get to such a society by wielding metal bars, or the destructive disruption of people’s ability to earn a livelihood, or through offences against institutions that are held in the highest respect.
And, in the same way, we will also not get to a better society through the use of water cannons.
We will get there through discussion, accommodation, and a willingness to listen to and understand others, and a willingness to compromise. The only way to a lasting solution for all sides that is fair for those on the streets, as well as for the many millions who choose not to go on the streets, is to discuss and resolve these differences through the parliamentary process. It is a slow process, but it is one that best avoids injury to our nation. We must show the maturity and patience to take the middle path.
If the protestors seek a solution through tough street action, maybe they will win by side-stepping the parliamentary process. Or maybe they won’t. Both have happened in the past.
If the state seeks to make problems go away through only tough action, maybe it will. Or maybe it won’t. Both have happened in the past, too.
The only sure way to achieve a sustainable, enduring resolution to the problems is to speak to each other, respect the due process of law, and then let the will of the people be resolved in parliament. That is the only way.
The protestors have made their voices and views heard.
It is now time for them to let their views be reconciled with the views of other segments of Thai society through their representatives in parliament. Cabinet has already approved a request to recall parliament for a special session on the 26th and 27th of October, and which is now submitted for royal endorsement.
As the leader of the nation, who is responsible for the welfare of all Thais – whether they be protestors or the silent majority with whatever political convictions – I will make the first move to de-escalate this situation.
I am currently preparing to lift the state of severe emergency in Bangkok and will do so promptly if there are no violent incidents.
I ask the protesters to reciprocate with sincerity, to turn down the volume on hateful and divisive talk, and to let us, together, disperse this terrible dark cloud before it moves over our country. Let us respect the law and parliamentary democracy, and let our views be presented through our representatives in parliament.
And while addressing some of these longer-term issues that have been raised, I would like to restate that there is also work that has to be done to mitigate the terrible suffering caused to people by the global economic crisis created by the COVID-19 virus, and it is work that is also one of our highest priorities at this time.
I am appealing to all sides that we must heal injuries now before they become too deep.
